Planning a trip to Lithuania and wondering what else lies beyond Vilnius? Enter Kaunas—a city that’s quietly becoming one of the Baltics’ most dynamic travel destinations. Once the temporary capital of Lithuania and now its cultural heartbeat, Kaunas offers the perfect blend of historical depth, artistic expression, and architectural wonder.
Whether you’re a history buff, architecture enthusiast, or simply someone who enjoys discovering a city through its food, art, and people, Kaunas will surprise you. Its walkable Old Town, interwar modernist buildings (a UNESCO World Heritage candidate), vibrant street art, and storied past as a site of resistance during WWII and the Soviet era all create a uniquely compelling atmosphere.
In this blog, we’ll guide you through 20 of the best things to do in Kaunas, handpicked for curious and culturally-minded travelers. From its landmark Ninth Fort Memorial to the quirky Devil’s Museum, serene parks, and stylish cafés, Kaunas packs a powerful punch for those who love cities that combine beauty, substance, and soul.
Ready to build your Kaunas itinerary? Let’s dive into the ultimate bucket list of experiences waiting for you in Kaunas, Lithuania.
Why Visit Kaunas?
If Vilnius is Lithuania’s political and historical heart, Kaunas is undoubtedly its creative soul. Located at the confluence of the Nemunas and Neris rivers, Kaunas is the second-largest city in Lithuania—and it’s having a major cultural moment. Named a European Capital of Culture in 2022, Kaunas has blossomed into a magnet for artists, history lovers, and forward-thinking travelers.
A City Rich in Layers
Kaunas wears its past and present with pride. From medieval castles and cobbled lanes to Modernist architecture from the Interwar period (one of the finest collections in Europe), the city is a masterclass in cultural layers. You’ll encounter Gothic, Baroque, and Renaissance buildings seamlessly sitting alongside stark Soviet blocks and bold murals from Lithuania’s thriving street art scene.
More Laid-Back, Less Crowded
Kaunas offers all the beauty of a European city break without the tourist crowds. It’s a walkable city with green parks, charming courtyards, and a relaxed café culture that invites you to linger. It’s ideal for professionals seeking immersive, low-stress travel experiences.
Easy to Reach
Just over an hour from Vilnius by car or train, Kaunas is easily accessible and well-connected, making it a convenient and rewarding addition to your Lithuania vacation itinerary.
Whether you’re on a guided Lithuania tour, exploring independently, or booking custom Lithuania vacation packages, Kaunas deserves a place on your list.
The Ultimate Kaunas Bucket List – 20 Best Things to Do
Explore Old Town Kaunas
Start your journey in Kaunas by wandering through its charming Old Town. This historic area is packed with cobblestone streets, pastel-colored buildings, cozy cafés, and impressive architecture dating back to the 15th century. You’ll find iconic sights like the Kaunas Town Hall, known as the “White Swan,” and the gothic House of Perkūnas. It’s also a great place to shop for local crafts or grab a bite at one of the many restaurants lining the squares. Whether you’re into history, architecture, or simply soaking in the atmosphere, Old Town Kaunas delivers a rich experience that instantly connects you with the city’s soul.
Visit the Ninth Fort and Its Memorial
The Ninth Fort is one of Lithuania’s most powerful and emotional historical sites. Part of the Kaunas Fortress complex, it was used as a prison and execution site during both the Nazi and Soviet occupations. Today, it’s a museum and memorial dedicated to the victims of genocide and oppression. The impressive 32-meter-high monument stands in silent tribute to those who perished here. Inside, exhibits reveal stories from the Holocaust, World War II, and Lithuania’s fight for freedom. Visiting the Ninth Fort isn’t easy emotionally—but it’s a necessary stop for those wanting to understand the resilience of Kaunas and its people.
Walk Along Laisvės Alėja (Liberty Boulevard)
Laisvės Alėja is the beating heart of modern Kaunas. This 1.6-kilometer pedestrian boulevard is perfect for a leisurely walk, surrounded by shops, cafés, theaters, and beautiful trees lining its length. It connects Old Town to the Church of St. Michael the Archangel, offering both architectural and cultural experiences along the way. Grab a coffee, people-watch, or dip into a bookstore—this is where locals go to relax. At night, the boulevard becomes a buzzing social hub. Whether you’re visiting for a few hours or a few days, Liberty Boulevard is a must for capturing the daily rhythm of Kaunas Lithuania.
Discover the Kaunas Castle
Kaunas Castle is a 14th-century Gothic stronghold located at the confluence of the Nemunas and Neris Rivers. Though partially in ruins, the castle has been beautifully preserved and offers a window into the city’s medieval past. It now hosts a branch of the Kaunas City Museum, showcasing rotating exhibitions and local history. Climb the tower for panoramic views and enjoy open-air events held in the castle courtyard during summer. Surrounded by a green park and sculptures, Kaunas Castle is an ideal stop for both photography and storytelling, especially for history buffs and families exploring Lithuania’s fortified heritage.
Tour the Devil’s Museum (Žmuidzinavičius Museum)
One of the quirkiest and most unique museums in Europe, the Devil’s Museum houses over 3,000 sculptures, masks, and artworks dedicated to devils, demons, and mythical creatures. It was started by Lithuanian artist Antanas Žmuidzinavičius and has grown into a beloved cultural curiosity. The collection includes devils from various cultures, each symbolizing different vices and folklore. You’ll see everything from ceramic figurines to eerie wooden carvings. It’s fun, thought-provoking, and surprisingly insightful, reflecting Lithuania’s deep roots in folk art and storytelling. This museum adds a creative twist to your Kaunas itinerary—perfect for travelers seeking something a little different.
Admire Street Art in Kaunas
Kaunas has earned international attention for its vibrant street art scene. As part of its transformation into a contemporary cultural hub, the city has embraced murals and large-scale works by Lithuanian and international artists. Wander through neighborhoods like the Old Town, Šančiai, and the New Town to spot iconic pieces like “The Wise Old Man,” “Yard Gallery,” and colorful tributes to local legends. The street art not only brightens the cityscape but also tells stories of freedom, identity, and local pride. Take a guided tour or explore independently—every wall has a story waiting to be discovered.
Relax at Nemunas Island Park
Located in the middle of the Nemunas River, Nemunas Island is a green oasis just minutes from the city center. This tranquil island features walking paths, picnic spots, and stunning views of Kaunas’ skyline. It’s also home to the Žalgiris Arena—Lithuania’s largest indoor sports and events venue. During warmer months, locals flock here for bike rides, outdoor concerts, and family picnics. It’s the perfect spot to unwind between sightseeing adventures or take in a bit of nature without leaving the city. Whether you come for the greenery or events, Nemunas Island is a refreshing escape.
Take a Ride on the Aleksotas Funicular
Built in 1935, the Aleksotas Funicular is one of the oldest working funiculars in the Baltic States. This short but nostalgic ride takes you up Aleksotas Hill for one of the best panoramic views of Kaunas Old Town. Once at the top, you’ll find a peaceful terrace perfect for photos and reflection. The funicular itself is a vintage gem, complete with wooden seats and historic charm. It’s a quick, affordable, and fun way to step back in time while gaining a literal perspective on the city. For photography lovers and history enthusiasts alike, it’s a must.
Catch a Show at the Kaunas State Musical Theatre
For an elegant evening, book tickets to a performance at the Kaunas State Musical Theatre. Located along Laisvės Alėja, this historic venue offers a rich program of operas, musicals, and ballets throughout the year. The theatre’s neoclassical façade and beautifully restored interiors add to the charm of attending a live performance here. Whether you’re a fan of classical music or modern productions, the shows are high quality and often feature local and international talent. Even if you don’t understand Lithuanian, the emotion and artistry of the performances speak for themselves.
Wander Through the M. K. Čiurlionis National Museum of Art
Dedicated to one of Lithuania’s most celebrated artists and composers, the M. K. Čiurlionis Museum is both a cultural gem and a deeply moving experience. The museum showcases Čiurlionis’ symbolic paintings, musical scores, and personal letters, offering insight into his philosophical and spiritual world. His work blends art and music into one harmonious vision. In addition to Čiurlionis’ work, the museum hosts exhibitions of modern Lithuanian and European artists. It’s a must-visit for art lovers and those looking to dive into Lithuania’s rich creative soul.
Trending Grand Tour Winter Vacation Package: Vilnius Christmas Markets (4 Days, 3 Nights)
Learn Local History at the Kaunas City Museum
The Kaunas City Museum is a multi-branch institution that offers a deep dive into the city’s past and cultural identity. The main branch is housed in the Kaunas Town Hall—often called the “White Swan”—where exhibits showcase everything from the city’s founding to its role during periods of occupation and resistance. Additional branches include the Folk Music Museum and the Museum of Lithuanian Ceramics. The exhibitions are thoughtfully curated, interactive, and bilingual, making it easy for international visitors to connect with Kaunas’ story. A visit here enriches your understanding of Kaunas Lithuania and enhances every other site you’ll explore in the city.
Browse the Pažaislis Monastery
Set on the banks of the Kaunas Reservoir, Pažaislis Monastery is a breathtaking Baroque ensemble and one of the most stunning religious buildings in Lithuania. Founded in the 17th century, the monastery complex includes a church, monastic buildings, and peaceful gardens. The architecture is elaborate, featuring Italian frescoes, ornate altars, and elegant symmetry. Today, it serves both as a place of worship and as a cultural venue, hosting classical concerts and art exhibitions. The serene environment is perfect for contemplation or a scenic stroll. It’s a bit outside the city center, but absolutely worth the visit for architecture and history lovers.
Enjoy Modernist Architecture
Kaunas is known as the capital of interwar modernism in the Baltics. The city was a temporary capital from 1919 to 1940, and during this time, it experienced a building boom that gave rise to hundreds of unique modernist structures. These buildings are functional yet elegant, blending Bauhaus influences with local creativity. Many are still in use today as schools, offices, and residences. Notable examples include the Central Post Office, Bank of Lithuania, and the Officers’ Club. For architecture enthusiasts, a self-guided walking tour or an expert-led exploration reveals the city’s innovative spirit and contributes to Kaunas’ UNESCO Creative City designation.
Explore the Kaunas Botanical Garden
Operated by Vytautas Magnus University, the Kaunas Botanical Garden is a peaceful retreat from urban life. Spanning over 60 hectares, the garden features thousands of plant species, including native Lithuanian flora, exotic greenhouses, and seasonal floral displays. It’s ideal for a calm afternoon of exploration, whether you’re interested in rare orchids, Japanese maples, or butterflies fluttering through the summer air. Educational displays and events for all ages make it an enriching experience. Whether you’re a botanist at heart or just need a moment in nature, the Botanical Garden offers tranquility and color in every season.
Shop at Akropolis Mall or Local Markets
For those who want a mix of modern shopping and local finds, Kaunas has plenty to offer. Akropolis Mall, one of the largest in the country, features global fashion brands, restaurants, a cinema, and even an ice rink. It’s a convenient stop for all your shopping needs. On the other hand, Kaunas’ local markets like Urmas Market or Kaunas Central Market are perfect for buying fresh produce, handmade goods, and traditional Lithuanian souvenirs. Whether you’re after high-street labels or authentic gifts, shopping in Kaunas strikes a balance between convenience and culture.
Visit the Christ’s Resurrection Basilica
Towering over the city, the Christ’s Resurrection Basilica is the largest basilica in the Baltics and a powerful symbol of national resilience. Originally started in the 1930s, construction was halted during Soviet occupation and only completed after Lithuania regained independence. Today, the gleaming white church welcomes visitors to explore its spacious interior and climb to its panoramic rooftop terrace for sweeping views of Kaunas Lithuania. The minimalist interior exudes peace, while the story of its delayed completion adds emotional depth. It’s a must-visit landmark for both its historical significance and stunning cityscape views.
Experience Kaunas on a Guided Bike Tour
Want to explore more in less time? A guided bike tour through Kaunas is the perfect solution. These tours are led by knowledgeable locals who take you through scenic routes, hidden alleys, and historical landmarks while sharing insider stories along the way. You’ll cycle through the Old Town, riverside promenades, and neighborhoods known for their street art and modernist architecture. It’s an active, eco-friendly, and engaging way to experience the city. Whether you’re a solo traveler or part of a group, a bike tour offers both orientation and deeper connection to the rhythm of Kaunas.
Cross the Famous Vytautas the Great Bridge
This elegant bridge connects Old Town with Aleksotas and offers some of the best photo opportunities in Kaunas, especially at sunset. Originally constructed in the 1930s and rebuilt after World War II, Vytautas the Great Bridge is named after the Grand Duke of Lithuania. From the bridge, you can admire the confluence of the Nemunas and Neris rivers and the rooftops of Old Town. It’s not just a crossing point but a scenic route rich with symbolism and history. Make sure to pause mid-bridge and take in the view—it’s one of the city’s underrated gems.
Explore the Sugihara House (Diplomatic History)
History comes alive at Sugihara House, the former consulate where Japanese diplomat Chiune Sugihara defied orders during World War II by issuing thousands of transit visas to Jewish refugees, saving countless lives. The house has been turned into a museum that chronicles this extraordinary act of bravery and the personal story behind it. Exhibits include historical documents, photographs, and stories from survivors. It’s a sobering yet uplifting visit that highlights the humanitarian spirit within the city’s complex past. For travelers interested in diplomatic history and moral courage, Sugihara House is an essential stop.
Sample Local Cuisine at Traditional Lithuanian Restaurants
No visit to Kaunas is complete without trying Lithuanian food in a traditional setting. From hearty dishes like cepelinai (potato dumplings) to kugelis (potato pudding), local cuisine reflects the country’s rustic and satisfying culinary traditions. Pair your meal with a local beer or mead for the full experience. Restaurants like Etno Dvaras, Bernelių Užeiga, or Uoksas offer a cozy ambiance, authentic recipes, and warm hospitality. Whether you’re dining in a rustic tavern or a modern eatery with a Baltic twist, tasting Lithuania’s flavors is the perfect way to end a day of exploration.
How to Get to Kaunas
If you’re planning to visit Kaunas, you’ll find several easy and convenient ways to get there depending on where you’re coming from.
By Car – Driving to Kaunas is simple if you have a rental car. The roads are well-marked, and major highways like the A1 connect Kaunas with Vilnius, Klaipėda, and other cities. From Vilnius, the drive takes about 70 minutes in normal traffic, making it one of the quickest and most flexible options.
Taxi / Bolt – You can also take a Bolt or a regular taxi, though this tends to be the most expensive option. It’s convenient if you’re carrying luggage or traveling late at night, but expect to pay significantly more than for public transport.
Train – Taking the train is one of the easiest ways to reach Kaunas. Trains from Vilnius run roughly every hour, and the journey takes about 60–80 minutes depending on the service. The ride is smooth, comfortable, and great for relaxing or working on the way.
Bus – Buses to Kaunas run very frequently—often every 30 minutes. The trip takes around 90 minutes, and several companies operate the route, so you can simply head to the bus station and catch the next departure.
Our Best Selling Economy Vacation Package: LITHUANIA ECONOMY TOUR – 9 DAYS /8 NIGHTS
When to Visit Kaunas?
The ideal time to visit Kaunas is from late spring to early autumn, particularly May through September, when the weather is mild and pleasant. Summer (June–August) is the warmest season, with average daytime temperatures around 22 °C (72 °F) and long daylight hours — perfect for outdoor sightseeing, river walks, and festivals. Expect some rain during summer, but the bright days and vibrant city life more than make up for it.
Shoulder seasons, especially May and September, are especially attractive: in May the spring flowers are blooming, and in September the city’s parks turn golden with autumn colors. These months also tend to be less crowded and more affordable than the peak summer season.
Winter (December–February) is cold, often dropping well below zero, with short daylight hours and frequent snow. But it can be atmospheric too — perfect for cozy museum visits, Christmas markets, and experiencing Kaunas’s winter charm.
Nearby Places to Explore from Kaunas
Kaunas is surrounded by diverse attractions, making it an excellent base for day trips. One of the most popular nearby spots is the Kaunas Lagoon Regional Park, home to peaceful lakeside trails and the stunning Pažaislis Monastery, one of Lithuania’s finest Baroque landmarks. Just a short drive away, the Rumšiškės Open-Air Ethnographic Museum offers a deep dive into Lithuania’s rural past, with reconstructed villages and traditional wooden architecture spread across a vast natural landscape.
For relaxation, the spa town Birštonas is an ideal getaway. Known for its mineral waters and scenic river loops, it’s perfect for cycling, walking the embankments, or enjoying a wellness day. Another charming destination is Raudondvaris Manor, a Renaissance-style estate surrounded by beautiful gardens, art exhibitions, and cafés.
Nature lovers can venture to Dubrava Reserve, one of Lithuania’s rare untouched forests, or travel farther south to Dzūkija National Park, where pine woods, wooden villages, and quiet rivers create a peaceful escape for hiking and kayaking.
If you enjoy history, the Hill of Crosses near Šiauliai can also be visited as a full-day trip from Kaunas, offering a unique spiritual and cultural experience unlike anywhere else in the Baltics.
Vytis Tour’s Top Selling Vacation Package: THE AMBERLAND TOUR – 8 DAYS / 7 NIGHTS
Final Thoughts
Kaunas, Lithuania is more than just a stop between Vilnius and the Baltic Sea—it’s a destination rich in culture, history, and creativity. From wandering through medieval streets and admiring interwar modernist architecture to exploring quirky museums and enjoying lush green spaces, the variety of things to do in Kaunas is both surprising and inspiring.
The city strikes a rare balance between old and new. One moment, you’re exploring ancient fortresses and monasteries; the next, you’re sipping craft coffee in a hip cafe surrounded by street art. With its growing tourism infrastructure, Kaunas is also easy to navigate, affordable, and welcoming to international travelers.
Whether you’re visiting for a weekend getaway or incorporating it into a longer Baltic itinerary, Kaunas deserves a spot on your travel bucket list. And if you’re looking to explore it without the stress of planning, consider one of our tailor-made Lithuania vacation packages, which include guided experiences, accommodations, and seamless transportation.
Contact Vytis Tours Now!
At Vytis Tours, we’ve been the trusted journey partner for Baltic tours across Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania for over 32 years—curating immersive experiences that blend iconic sights with authentic cultural encounters. Whether you’re longing to explore medieval castles, experience Lithuanian traditions, or enjoy the pristine landscapes of the Baltic coast, our expertly designed Baltic vacation packages offer flexibility, local insight, and seamless service.
Contact us today to begin planning your unforgettable adventure:
Call us at (800) 778‑9847
Email: info@vytistours.com
Visit: VytisTours.com
